Rules of hierarchy, established to ensure consistency in the
naming of stocks, include that:
xx) the short arm is listed before the long arm,
xxi) the monosomic condition (either for the whole chromosome,
chromosome arms, or parts thereof) is listed before the disomic
condition except in cases where it is superceeded by rule xxii,
xxii) telosomic chromosomes are listed before isosomic
chromosomes,
xxiii) in translocation chromosomes, the common wheat chromosome
regardless of arm, is listed before the alien chromosome segment,
and
xxiv) in translocation chromosomes between two alien chromosomes
where the breakpoint is unknown, the order is according to
homoeologous group.
Some stocks require abbreviations or symbols that were previously neither required nor based on the guidelines presented here. These include:
xxv) "Mt" and "Dt" indicate monotelo- and ditelosomic lines
following rules i (for telochromosomes), xii, and xiii,
xxvi) the doubled condition is indicated with a "d" followed by the
designated chromosome and genome, and
xxvii) the number sign "#" is used to distinguish different
chromosomes belonging to the same homoeologous group of chromosomes
within accessions, between accessions of the same nondomesticated
species, or between homologous chromosomes within a cultivar.
Finally, certain symbols for use in computer databases, where some text styles am not available, include that:
xxviii) the symbol " ^ " encloses characters to be superacripted,
and
xxix) the symbol " ` " encloses characters to be subscripted.
The following is a list of each aneuploid type or genetic stock, with an example of how the data would be displayed in each of the GrainGenes model fields for germplasm. For simplicity, chromosome 1A of wheat is used along with a homoeologue in rye (Secale cereale) or Triticum longissimum where needed. All of the chromosome stocks are represented to appear in the cultivar "Chinese Spring", hereafter designated by the abbreviation CS. The first column lists the variable name from the GrainGenes germplasm model (see Appendix I for a list of all variables available in this model). The second column lists the actual data that will appear in the database next to the variable name. Chromosome configuration is included with respect to item iii above Finally, a comment is included where required.